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7 Most Attractive Medieval Towns in Europe for an Otherworldly Experience

1. San Gimignano, Italy

San Gimignano, Italy
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Centered in Tuscany, San Gimignano has hardly changed since the 13th century. The city is universally spellbound with its imposing walls, fortified towers, rows of grapevines, and terra cotta roofs.

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Medieval ramparts rise from lush green Tuscan farmland that provides unforgettable views to visitors. The museum transports you into the history of the city. Don’t forget to shop for local products like saffron and famed white wine – the Vernaccia di San Gimignano.

2. Rothenburg, Germany

Rothenburg, Germany

Rothenburg is a quaint German village that seems frozen in Medieval times. The village became a powerhouse in the Middle Ages because of its position on European trade routes.  

Today, original city walls circle the village, trying to preserve Rothenberg’s Medieval magic. It’s dotted with colorful half-timber homes, narrow passageways, and cobblestone streets that make you feel like you stepped into the fairy world. 

In fact, the village is featured in many Disney movies, including Beauty and the Beast (2017) and Pinocchio (1940).

3. Prague, Czech Republic

Prague, Czech Republic

Largely untouched by WW2 bombings, Prague is one of the best-preserved medieval towns in Europe. It has unmatched and welcoming historic vibes that you may not find anywhere else on the continent. 

You’ll love Prague for its rich culture, thriving architecture, a huge urban castle, and top-notch drinking. The town’s cobblestone streets sparkle with a yellow shade from decorative lamps in the evening. Surprisingly, two Medieval taverns operate at night.

4. Tallinn, Estonia

Tallinn, Estonia

The Medieval gem of the Baltic Sea, Tallinn, is one of the very few Eastern European cities with authentic Medieval beauty. It’s dotted with a splendid princess-towered city wall, cobblestone streets, a small central castle, and homes painted in vibrant colors. 

From Tallinn, you can travel to the villages of Riga, Latvia, and Stockholm, Sweden. These places can be reached quickly with a short airplane ride.

5. Edinburgh, Scotland

Edinburgh, Scotland

Stroll the worn streets of Edinburgh to experience the charm of the Middle Ages as you hear soul-pleasing music from kilt-clad bagpipers. Listen to historical tales, and explore Royal Castles in Edinburgh that belong to the 1100s.

6. Hallstatt, Austria

Hallstatt, Austria

Hallstatt is a heart-melting Medieval town packed with history. The main highlights of this lakeside village are colorful Market Square, unique wooden headstones in the cemetery, and a boat ride. 

We also suggest visiting the oldest Salt Mine in the world that is just above Hallstatt. You can explore the Giant’s Ice Caves if you want some adventure. 

7. Chester, England

Chester, England

Established as an ancient Roman outpost, Chester’s is located in Northwestern England, making it grow as a regional power in Medieval times. You’ll see the village’s black and white half-timber charm that you won’t find in any other villages of Germany or France.

Walk along the old city walls to explore the city blessed with a unique atmosphere and bewitching beauty.

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